General information

A Celebration of Revelation and Light

On January 6, we celebrate The Epiphany of the Lord, also known as three Kings Day. This feast is rich in spiritual, theological, and historical significance, marking an important moment in the Christmas season.

Spiritual Significance

The word "epiphany" comes from the Greek epiphaneia, meaning "manifestation" or "appearance." On this day, we commemorate the moment when Jesus Christ, the Light of the World, was revealed to the Magi, wise men from the East. Their journey symbolizes humanity's search for truth and salvation. By following the star, the Magi were led to Bethlehem, where they worshipped the Christ Child, recognizing Him as King, Priest, and Savior through their gifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh.

The Epiphany reminds us that Jesus came not only for the Jewish people but for all nations. The Magi, as representatives of the Gentiles, illustrate that God's plan of salvation embraces the entire world. It is a call for us to reflect on how we, like the Magi, can seek and recognize Christ in our lives and share the light of His love with others.

Theological Insights

The gifts presented by the Magi carry an important theological meaning:

  • Gold signifies Christ's kingship, acknowledging Him as the King of Kings.
  • Frankincense, a symbol of worship, points to His divinity and priestly role.
  • Myrrh, used for anointing the dead, foreshadows His Passion and Resurrection.

The Epiphany thus unveils the full identity of Jesus Christ: true God and true man, the fulfillment of prophecy, and the Savior of the world.

Historical and Cultural Perspectives

The story of the Magi, found in Matthew 2:1-12, situates the birth of Jesus within the broader world of His time. The Magi were likely astrologers or scholars from Persia or Babylon, with great knowledge in the movements of the stars. Their journey emphasizes God's universal call, using the language of the cosmos to draw people to His Son.

In many cultures, the Epiphany has given rise to beautiful traditions. In some countries, families enjoy the Three Kings Cake, a sweet pastry often baked with a hidden figurine or bean inside. The person who finds the hidden treasure is crowned "king" or "queen" for the day, symbolizing the joy of discovering Christ. Other customs include children leaving shoes by the door or windowsill for small gifts from the Three Kings, processions like the "Cabalgata de Reyes" in Spain, and the traditional blessing of homes. Families write 20+C+M+B+25 above the doorframe, signifying the year and the phrase Christus Mansionem Benedicat ("Christ bless this house").

A Call to Reflection

As we celebrate this feast, let us reflect on the Magi's example of faith, perseverance, and generosity. May we, too, have the courage to seek Christ, the humility to worship Him, and the joy to proclaim His presence in the world.